| Alternative Livelihoods
– Migration
(Gregory
G.Smith) 5 December 2006
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Some
thoughts regarding alternative livelihoods and migration to
add to the discussion:
Since the beginning of time, migration per se has been used
successfully as an alternative to increased hardship within
a current location. Australopithecus roamed about, benefiting
from the freedom movement provided to develop success. In Africa,
the Khoi-san bushman still follow this lifestyle although with
tightening restrictions limiting their rights.
In the developed world, similarly, this age-old alternative
livelihood is being driven to extinction. Migration and the
freedom of movement, now increasingly simpler as transport methods
improve, is actively under attack as a legitimate alternative
livelihood option. Xenophobia is on the increase. Factors like
the 'War on Terror' and spiralling nationalism are driving a
nail into the coffin of freedom of movement. Although an estimated
200 Million expatriate workers choose this way of life, globally
we are in denial.
This significant number of the human population continue their
struggle, striving to exercise their time-tested human right
to freedom of movement and migration as a legal form of developing
a sustainable livelihood. Those entrenched in settled communities
are increasingly developing a 'settler-mentality' towards those
on the roam. Various pressures within communities globally,
and the likes of the above-mentioned dividing factors fuelled
by governments, lifestyles and the media, play havoc with the
human rights in our global system.
Migration and mass migration have been effective in the past.
These types of alternative livelihoods should not be discounted
and we should guard against entrenched and increasingly negative
sentiments towards its legitimacy. Exploring the positives and
the development of global benefits of migration should take
pole position in ending poverty and in international relations.
Do others have any insights to share on the topic of alterative
livelihoods and migration?
Contact
Details
Gregory G.Smith
gg_smithsa@hotmail.com |
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