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Livelihoods Approaches and Project Design: Participatory Forest Management
Mike Nurse (Fortech, Australia) and Gamini Hitinayake
(University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka)
13 June 2001


Can sustainable livelihood approaches add value to project design? Mike Nurse (Fortech, Australia) and Gamini Hitinayake (University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka) have written a paper for the recent Commonwealth Forestry Conference discussing how livelihoods approaches were used in the design of a new participatory forest management project in the Dry Zone of Sri Lanka.

The paper analyses the livelihood strategies of two communities in the Dry Zone and finds the potential of a sustainable livelihoods approach to forestry development promising, due to opportunities offered by emerging village level institutional arrangements and by new technical innovations.

The use of the approach in project design achieved the following:

  • widened the scope of the design;
  • aided recognition that the project should be of long duration, involving several phases of support to achieve full institutional change in the service delivery agencies;
  • encouraged greater use of process approaches in implementation (the development of systems, skills and shared vision), rather than targeted outputs; and
  • aided a greater focus on linking macro and micro issues

Views and experiences that would help to carry forward this engagement between livelihoods approaches, project design and implementation would be welcome.

Please send comments to the Post-it Board or DFID Sustainable Livelihoods Support Office at: livelihoods@dfid.gov.uk

Read the paper: Word

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