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Lessons

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Here you can find lessons and experience from the use of sustainable livelihoods approaches.

Lessons by Region
Thematic Lessons
Case Studies
Lesson Learning Resources

Lessons by Region

Lessons and experiences of the sustainable livelihoods approach with a specific regional focus. So far, lessons are featured from:

Asia | Africa | Central Asia & Eastern Europe | Latin America |
North America & Western Europe |
Global

Asia

Non Timber Forest Products as Livelihood Option for Rural Population
(Rajasthan, India) Research, Forestry, Conservation NEW
Critical Area Restoration Program, Tarai Arc Landscape
WWF Nepal
, Project Lessons
Western India Rainfed Farming Project
Gujarat, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh
Project Lessons

Integrated Rural Rehabilitation to Improve Livelihoods and Curb Poppy Production in Badakhshan (IRRILP)
(Afghanistan) Project Lessons

Bangladesh Page For all lessons pages and other lessons documents relating to Bangladesh UPDATED
Research in Alternative Livelihoods Fund (RALF)
(Afghanistan)
Research Lessons.
Urban Livelihoods in Afghanistan (Urban / Afghanistan) Research Lessons. Keywords: access; services; social networks; policy process.
Making Markets Work Better for the Poor (Markets / Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia) Research Lessons. Keywords: value chains; labour markets; migrant workers; supermarkets
Increasing the resilience of poor communities to cope with the impact of climate change (Climate Change / Bangladesh, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka) Project Lessons
Special Evaluation Study on Small-Scale Freshwater Rural Aquaculture Development for Poverty Reduction (Fisheries / Bangladesh, Philippines and Thailand) Evaluation Study with case studies.

Management of Irrigation Impacts on Fisheries (Fisheries / Laos and Sri Lanka) Research lessons. Keywords: guidelines, methods, irrigation, fisheries.

Rural Urban Partnership Programme (RUPP) (Rural&Urban / Nepal) Project Lessons. Keywords: social mobilization; enterprise development, rural-urban linkages; service delivery.
The Tonle Sap Initiative (Water / Cambodia) Project Lessons. Keywords: environment; policy; asset building; partnership
Mongolia - Sustainable Livelihoods Project (Pastoralism / Mongolia) Project lessons. Keywords: pastoralism; micro-finance; methods
Soil Fertility Management in Semi-arid India: its role in agricultural systems and the livelihoods of poor people
(Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka, India) Research project. Keywords:soil fertility management; livelihood strategies
Enhancing the Livelihoods of Agro-pastoralists in NW Yunnan (Agriculture / China) Project lessons. Keywords: livestock, capacity building, extension, participation
Sustainable Livelihoods, Environmental Security and Conflict Mitigation in South Asia (Natural Resources / Bangladesh, India, Nepal, and Pakistan) Research lessons. Keywords: rights; environment; security; institutions; markets.
Integrated Food Security Programme Trincomalee
(Community Development / Sri Lanka) Project lessons. Keywords: conflict; food security; coping strategies.
Livelihood Substitution: Involving the poor in urban infrastructure and services development (Urban /
Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Ethiopia
) Research lessons. Key words: informal sector; water; waste; transport.
Aga Khan Rural Support Programme (Community Development / Pakistan) Project lessons. Key words: gender; poverty; micro-finance; institutions
Nomadic Pastoralism in Iran
(Agriculture / Iran) Research Findings. Key words: sustainable development; capacity building; agricultural management.
Rural Access Programme (RAP) (Transport / Nepal) Project lessons. Keywords: rural acess; infrastructure; institutional capacity; policy reform; monitoring and evaluation.
Coral Reefs and Livelihoods Initiative (CORALI) (Research and Policy
Bangladesh, Indonesia, India, Maldives, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
)
Research project lessons. Keywords: policy processes; participation; migration; cyclone; influencing; post-disaster; tsunami
Andhra Pradesh Rural Livelihoods Project (APRLP) (Community Development / India) Project lessons. Keywords: watershed; participation; self help UPDATED
Livelihoods and Poverty Reduction: Lessons From Eastern India. (India) International Conference. Evolution of SL Strategy for Poor (HTML) Conference Papers (HTML)
Stories of Change: Impacts of Watershed Development on Livelihoods. (Community Development / India) Report. Impact analysis of the Karnataka Watershed Development Project (KAWAD) using SL approach
Lessons Learnt and Implications from the Experience of Using SLA (Agriculture / China) Report. Adapting and applying SL concepts and terms with farmers in China. PDF - Word (with pictures) - Word (no pictures)
Livelihoods and Forestry (Forestry/ Nepal) Project Lessons. Keywords: forest user groups; community participation
Nepal-UK Community Forestry Project (NUKCFP) (Forestry / Nepal) Project lessons. Key words: forest user groups; community participation
Asia Regional Livelihoods Workshop (Cross-sectoral / regional) Papers and reports from the DFID multi-stakeholder workshop held in May 2001
Decentralised Livestock Services Programme (DELIVERI) (Agriculture / Indonesia). Project lessons. Keywords: decentralisation; participatory approaches; service delivery; policy influencing

Africa

The Path to Self-Resiliency (Food Security/ Pastoralism / Ethiopia) Key words: Research, food security, safety nets.
Promoting Sustainable Livelihoods in Northern Senegal (Agriculture / Senegal) Project lessons (In French). Key words: Agricultural Finance, Income Generation, Participation.
Sustainability Indicators for Natural Resource Management & Policy (Agriculture / Uganda, South Africa) Research lessons. Key words: policy, M&E, sustainability, indicators.
LinKs Project (Agriculture / Mozambique, Tanzania, Swaziland) Research Lessons. Keywords: gender, biodiversity; food security.

Climate variability and rural livelihoods in Lesotho (Climate / Lesotho) Research Lessons. Keywords: forecasting, networks, impact assessment.

Plan for the Modernisation of Agriculture, Uganda (Agriculture / Uganda) Project lessons. Keywords: planning framework, markets, food security, employment
Environmental Strategies for Increasing Human Resilience in Sudan: Lessons for Climate Change Adaptation in North and East Africa (Climate Change / Sudan) Research Lessons. Keywords: resliance; adaptation; local knowledge; monitoring and evaluation.
'How Participation Evolves' An exploration of participation in community-based water management in Tanzania (Water / Tanzania) Research Lessons. Keywords: participation; policy; services
Luanda Urban Poverty Programme (Urban / Angola) Project Lessons. Keywords: microfinance; service delivery; policy influencing; local governance.
Diverse Income Sources and Seasonal Finance for Smallholder Agriculture (South Africa / Micro Finance) Project Lessons. Keywords: Agriculture; Finance
Making the link between micro and meso: learning from experience on community-based planning
(Community Based Planning / South Africa, Uganda, Ghana, Zimbabwe) Project Lessons. Keywords: institutions; resource allocation; participation
Programme of Support for Poverty Elimination and Community Transformation (PROSPECT) (Urban / Zambia) Project lessons. Keywords: infrastructure; training; income generation
Farm Power and Sustainable Livelihoods (Agriculture / Ghana, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Malawi, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia) Research. Keywords: smallholders, draught animals, tillage.
Zimbabwe: Micro-catchment Management and Common Property Resources (Water / Zimbabwe) Synthesis study, research lesson. Key words: natural resources, diversification, livelihood strategies,vulnerability
HIV/AIDS and Land (Natural resources / Lesotho, Kenya, South Africa, Malawi, Uganda) Research lessons. Key words: land use; land policy; vulnerability
Wildlife Integration for Livelihood Diversification (WILD)
(Natural Resources / Namibia) Project Lessons. Keywords: CBNRM; policy; trousim; craft; research.
Integrated Lake Management Project (Water / Uganda) Project Lessons. Keywords: policy; co-management; planning; fisheries; institutional strengthening.
Forest Sector Policy and Strategy Project / Forest Sector Umbrella Programme (Forestry / Uganda) Project Lessons. Keywords: policy reform; institutional change.
Integrated Support to Sustainable Development and Food Security Programme (IP) (Agriculture / Health / Namibia, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe). Research Findings. Key words: HIV/AIDS; agricultural production
Community Adaptation and Sustainable Livelihoods (CASL)
(Drought Mitigation / Rural Livelihoods) Project Lessons. Key words: appreciative inquiry, arid and semi-arid lands
Sustainable Fisheries Livelihoods Programme (Fisheries / regional) Project lessons. Keywords: M&E; poverty profiles; training; community development; policy Updated
Tools for Understanding Sustainable Livelihoods Involving Micro and Small-Scale Enterprise (Enterprise / Kenya & Ghana) Project lessons. Keywords: roofing; sub-sector analysis; carpentry, construction, markets
Goodbye to Projects (Livelihoods Approaches / Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa) Project lessons. Key words: policy, institutions; audit
Collaborative Learning to Achieve Sustainable Livelihoods (Community Development / Ethiopia) Evaluation report of an integrated rural development programme by Oxfam, Canada. Word (3.7 MB) / PDF (1.8 MB)
Institutional support for sustainable rural livelihoods (support to practitioners / South Africa; Zimbabwe; Zambia) Project summary. Key words: Khanya; training; government; action research
Soil Fertility Management and Sustainable Rural Livelihoods: New Approaches to the Policy Process. (Agriculture / Regional). Key words: soil fertility; policy; influencing; macro to micro; participatory approaches

Central Asia & Eastern Europe

Informal Credit in Afghanistan (Micro Finance / Afghanistan) Project Lessons. Key Words: microfinace; rural livelihoods; Afghanistan. NEW
Neirab Rehabilitation Project (Urban / Syrian Arab Republic) Project Lessons. Key words: rehabilitation; refugees; urban planning
The Development of Sustainable Agricultural Livelihoods in the Eastern Hazarajat (Agriculture / Afghanistan) Project lessons. Key words: farmer-based organisations; food security. income generation; employment.
Three villages in Alingar, Laghman: A case study of rural livelihoods PDF (Rural Livelihoods / Afghanistan) Research Findings. Key words: land ownership; water rights; food self-sufficiency; women; livelihood strategies; rural livelihoods; Afghanistan.
Sustainable Livelihoods for Livestock Producing Communities Project (SLLPC) (Agriculture / Kyrgyz Republic). Project Lessons. Key words: livestock; Includes documents in Russian
DFID Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia. DFID Regional Office / Workshop lessons.
Management Strategy for Russian National Parks Project (MSRNP) (Natural Resources / Russia) Project Lessons. Key words: tourism; management; tendering; networking Includes documents in Russian

 

Latin America

Brazil Page including mapping communities, partnerships and influencing, rights and brazilianising the SL approach
Understanding Small Stock as Livelihood Assets: Indicators for Facilitating Technology Development and Dissemination (Bolivia, Brazil, Mexico, Peru)
Evaluación de los Efectos de la Tormenta Tropical STAN en los Medios de Vida de las Familias Vulnerables de Guatemala (Evaluation of the Effects of the Tropical Storm STAN on the Livelihoods of Vulnerable Families in Guatemala) (Disasters / Guatemala)
Climate Variability and Household Welfare in the Andes: Farmer adaptation and use of weather forecasts in decision-making (Climate change / Bolivia, Peru) Research Lessons. Keywords: climate change; adaptation; forecasting; network analysis
Lecciones aprendidas en la adopcion del enfoque medios de vida sostenibles en Centroamerica (Lessons learned in the adoption of SLA in Central America) (Capacity building / Central America)
Policy and Livelihoods: Understanding the link between policy and practice in the Andean Highlands (Agriculture / Bolivia and Andean Region) Research project lessons. Key words: institutions, policies
Pied Andino - Livelihood Strategies (Agriculture / Bolivia) Research project lessons. Key words: land tenure; land policy. Includes documents in Spanish

North America & Western Europe

UK page including workshop reports and lessons learnt from UK organisations on adapting SLAs to a UK context Updated

Potential Applications of a Sustainable Livelihoods Approach to Management and Policy Development for European Inshore Fisheries. (Fisheries / Europe) Lessons drawn from developing country experiences PDF

Putting People First: Exploring the Sustainable Livelihoods Approach in Waterloo Region (Community Development / Canada) Project Lessons. Key words: urban poverty; outreach programme; asset based approach PDF
Canadian Women's Foundation (CWF) Guide to the CWF's work on SL and enterprise in Canada
French flag La Fondation Canadienne des Femmes (FCF)

 

Global

Partnerships to Improve Access and Quality of Public Transport (Urban/ Asia & Eastern Africa) Keywords: Mobility, Partnerships, transport. NEW
Sustainable Livelihoods, Mobility and Access Needs (Urban/Rural Linkage, Eastern Africa ) Keywords:mobility, access, transport.
Rural Agroenterprise Development / Desarrollo Agro-empresarial Rural (Markets / global) Keywords: value chains; post-harvest processing; fair trade
Business and Sustainable Livelihoods Project (Enterprise / Global) Research Lessons. Keywords: local enterprise; business; private sector
Liberalisation, Gender, and Livelihoods: the Cashew Nut Case in Mozambique and India (Markets / Mozambique, India) Research Lessons. Keywords: value chains, trade, gender, processing.
Synthesis of peri-urban interface knowledge on Natural Resource Management and alternative livelihoods, Peri Urban Interface Programme (Urban / Ghana, India) Research Lessons.
PHAST - Participatory Hygiene and Sanitation Transformation (Sanitation / Global) Key words: methods; participatory;health.
Capacity strengthening in the Least Developed Countries (LDCs) for Adaptation to Climate Change (CLACC) (Nepal, Malawi, Zambia, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Uganda) Key words: vulnerability; adaptation; civil society; policy change
Impact of Agricultural Research on Poverty (Agriculture / Global) Research project lessons. Keywords: livelihoods framework; impact assessment; research
The Rural Non-Farm Economy (RNFE) project (Enterprise / Global) Research project lessons. Key words: non-farm employments, institutions, policy, assets, gender.
Climate Change, Vulnerable Communities and Adaptation (Natural resources / Global) Project lessons. Keywords: vulnerability; disaster; climate; capacity building.
Young Lives: an international study of childhood poverty (Youth / Peru, Vietnam, Ethiopia, India) Research lessons. Key works: multi-dimensional; panel data; children; policy linkage; nutrition
The role of local institutions in reducing vulnerability to recurrent natural disasters and in sustainable livelihoods development (Institutions / Global) Research Lessons. Key words: vulnerability; disaster risk management.
Livelihoods and Chronic Conflict Working Paper Series (Conflict / Global) Research Lessons. Key words: conflict; humanitarianism; political instability; internally displaced persons.
Wild Meat, Livelihoods Security and Conservation in the Tropics (Natural Resources / Global). Research Lessons. Key words: bushmeat; livelihoods security.
Disseminating Approaches to Sustainable Livelihoods (Infrastructure / Nepal & Kenya). Project lessons. Key words: energy; micro-hydro; water
FAO Livelihoods Support Programme (Support / Global) Research Lessons. Key words: approach; vulnerability; natural assets; PIPs.
Integrated Urban Housing Development (Urban / Kenya; India) Research findings. Keywords: multi-sector approach; housing; participation.
Secure Water (Water / India, Kenya, Malawi, Sri Lanka, Sudan) Water-livelihood linkages; research background and case studies.
Post Harvest Fisheries Programme (Fisheries / Cambodia and Ghana) Research project lessons. Key words: sector analysis; policy analysis; training.  
Sustainable Livelihoods Research Programme (Agriculture / Bangladesh, Ethiopia, and Mali) Research project lessons.
Understanding the interface between the environment and sustainable livelihoods in the integration of informal settlements (Urban / Indonesia, Latin America and South Africa) Research project lessons.
Reefs and Livelihoods (Coastal / Global) Research project lessons. Key words: policy; livelihoods assessment


Thematic Lessons
Case Studies
Lesson Learning Resources


Lessons by Region
Case Studies
Thematic lessons
Lesson Learning Resources
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 Feedback:
Feedback on the lessons and experience presented, contributions and suggestions are welcome by email to:
livelihoods-connect@ids.ac.uk



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