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Fair / Ethical Trade and Livelihoods
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Highlighting papers relating to the use of a livelihoods approach in relation to fair and ethical trade initiatives and responsible business.


Fair / Ethical Trade and Sustainable Livelihoods

A Cut Above: Building the Market for Fair Trade Timber. Duncan Macqueen. IIED. February 2008
Discusses the importance of building a market for fair trade timber which unlike coffee and cotton, has yet to become a fair trade commodity. PDF NEW

Exploring Fair Trade Timber: A Review of Issues in Current Practice, Institutional Structures and Ways Forward.
Duncan Macqueen. Annie Dufey. Bindi Patel. 2006.
This publication explores how community returns from responsible timber production might be enhanced through consumer pressures and market incentives, leading to fairer trade in timber and consequently greater returns to local livelihoods. HTML
Assessing the Social Impact of Codes of Practice. Analyses the effects on the livelihoods of workers, worker households and other local stakeholders in two industries: The Cut Flower Industry-Kenya and The Western Cape Wine Industry-South Africa. DFID 2006. Read : Kenya Briefing Paper [PDF]. Read: South Africa Briefing Paper [PDF]. Learn more about the study [HTML]
Broad-Basing Fair Trade in India: Entrepreneurship of Women, Artisan and Weaver Groups – A Holistic Approach Towards Capacity Enhancement, Sustainable Livelihoods and MDGs Neela Mukherjee, Development Tracks India 2005 DOC
Fair Trade in the Wider World. Traidcraft Fair Trade Toolkit July 2004. Summarises key areas of current trade policy and practice which undermine the security of poor people. Sets out principles of fair trade and explores areas where fair trade can be useful as a model. HTML
Ethical Trade in African Horticulture: Gender, Rights and Participation IDS project makes an in-depth assessment of gender and ethical trade in export horticulture in South Africa, Kenya and Zambia. Background HTML IDS Working Paper 233, 2004 PDF
Learning Together: An exploration of market access and livelihoods by Traidcraft and DFID’s Sustainable Livelihoods Support Office. Pippa Bird Department for International Development April 2002 DOC
The challenges of assessing the poverty impact of
ethical trading: What can be learnt from fair trade initiatives and the sustainable livelihoods approach?
Department for International Development. Workshop Report 13th March 2002 PDF
Ethical Trade and Sustainable Rural Livelihoods. 1999. Natural Resources and Ethical Trade Programme (NRET), NRI. Comparative study of five approaches to ethical trade, and how they contribute to poverty elimination. Full Report PDF Case studies: Uganda Fruits PDF Uganda Cotton PDF
Responsible Business and Sustainable Livelihoods Natural Resources and Ethical Trade Programme (NRET), NRI. Overview of different approaches to responsible business and ethical trade, and how they help developing countries PDF

Other Natural Resources and Ethical Trade Programme (NRET) projects - team and project details and publications on ethical and fair trade at: http://www.nri.org/NRET/projects.htm

Sustainable Livelihoods and Responsible Business, Post-it and links to papers from Anne Tallontire: University of Greenwich and Ian Barney: University of Wales, 18 December 2001 HTML
Sweet Like Chocolate? Making the coffee and cocoa trade work for biodiversity and livelihoods Kate Gooding, RSPB 2003 This paper studies the cases of cocoa and coffee to assess whether their systems of production and trade meet the needs and aspirations of poor rural populations in the developing world, and minimize environmental damage. PDF
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Links to other parts of Livelihoods Connect

Case Study: The development of environmentally and socially sustainable livelihoods for independent smallholder cotton farmers (Agriculture / India) HTML
Agriculture Hot Topic: Global Trade HTML



Organisations working on Fair Trade and Livelihoods

Fairtrade Foundation
Natural Resources Institute
Oxfam
Traidcraft
Twin Trading
World Business Council on Sustainable Development

Fair Trade and SL
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