livelihoods Connect Banner January Email Update

Contents


Key Documents

Hot Topics

Food Security and Social Prote
ction

Agriculture

Migration

Non English Language Materials

Organisational Links

Lessons

Events and Training

Vacancies

Issue No 87, January 2007

Keeping you informed of developments in sustainable livelihoods, with news, views, reports and experiences from Livelihoods Connect and our subscribers.

This month we see the launch of our new look – a HTML bulletin. This has been created in response to some of your feedback which you gave us in our latest survey. We aim to incorporate more of your feedback into this service soon. In the meantime if you have any comments or suggestions, to do with this bulletin or another matter then please get in touch. We would also welcome your suggestions on themes to explore for future Email Updates. This month the content focuses on a Social Protection theme and we plan for our March Email Update to look at Markets and Livelihoods.

Send any project documents, lessons, events or announcements you have to share to us at:
livelihoods-connect@ids.ac.uk

Key Documents

Evaluation Study on Appropriate Models of Livelihood Strategies for Social Protection in Zambia: Final Report
Consultants to the Ministry of Community Development and Social Services, Republic of Zambia (2007)

This report explores 20 successful livelihoods promotion schemes in Zambia, and assesses their potential to contribute to a wider social protection strategy. The study notes that traditional social protection mechanisms are under increasing stress and the formal schemes still have limited scope.

The Social Protection Policy in Malawi: Processes, Politics and Challenges
Blessings Chisinga (2007)
This literature review forms the basis for the ongoing research. It uses a livelihoods framework to explore how processes in the management of natural resources, and in access to education, health, infrastructure and social capital affect key aspects of education, health and work of children.

 
Hot Topic  
Food Security and Social Protection
Back to top

Food Security and Social Protection
This paper was written to inform DFID’s position paper on social protection. It emphasises that the issues and debates around food security such as risk, vulnerability and hazards are also relevant in developing social protection policies, strategies and programmes and draws comparisons between the two.

Living in the Background: Home-Based Women Workers and Poverty Persistence
The author of this paper argues that an expanded conception of social protection is needed if poverty prevention initiatives are to be effective. It advises that, given the diversity of conditions and needs of different groups, an approach to social protection needs to be multilayered.

Cash-Transfer Programming in Emergencies: Oxfam
This guide presents the rationale behind Oxfam’s cash-transfer programmes. It explains how to assess whether cash is the most appropriate response to any particular emergency. Different types of cash intervention are compared - cash grants, vouchers, and cash-for-work with checklists to explain how to implement each of them.

Global Environmental Change and Food Systems - Organisation
Global Environmental Change and Food Systems (GECAFS) was launched in 2001 as a 10-year, comprehensive programme of research focused on understanding the links between food security and global environmental change. Their goal is to determine strategies to cope with the impacts of global environmental change on food systems and to assess adaptive responses for improving food security.
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
This Conference, held in December 2007, brought together representatives of over 180 countries and set the stage for a comprehensive agreement to tackle Climate Change. You can now access, webcasts of meetings, workshop documentation and national reports from the event.


 
 
Hot Topic
Agriculture
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Farmer's First Revisited
This website presents information from the 2007 workshop which asked: How should the challenges and priorities of farmer participation in agricultural research and extension be seen in the 21st century? Videos, podcasts, blogs and academic papers are available.

Evidence from the Field: Understanding Changing Levels of Opium Poppy Cultivation in Afghanistan
Opium poppy has provided the critical mechanism by which many Afghan households have been able to access security and welfare. This briefing paper shows that to understand changing levels of opium poppy cultivation requires recognition of the multifunctional role of poppy cultivation in the livelihoods of rural households.
 
 
Hot Topic

Migration

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Behind the Mask of Remittances
This article explores the practice of remittance use and suggests that there are grounds for questioning the overall value of remittances as a vehicle for development or social progress since they are primarily used to supplement an inadequate income.

Latest Development Research Centre on Migration, Globalisation and Poverty Newsletter
This newsletter brings highlights of the last six months of research, training and capacity building activities from across members of the Migration Research Centre. It highlights recent events such as a child migration workshop held in London at the end of last year and provides a list of most recent presentations and publications around migration, poverty and vulnerability.
 
Non English Language Materials - Spanish
Back to top
Hambre y Desigualdad en los Países Andinos: Hunger and Inequality in Andean Countries
This document takes an analytical look at the problem of hunger and extreme poverty in Bolivia, Colombia, Equador and Peru. It identifies achievements to date against the relevant millennium development goal with a closer look at certain more vulnerable groups within the populations of these countries.

El Papel de la Familia en Protección Social en America Latina: The role of Family in Social Protection in Latin America
The Latin American family unit has undergone profound changes in recent decades. There is a greater tendency for female headed households yet social protection systems tend to be based on an old male provider/female carer model. This paper highlights the need for policy change for the workplace and the household.

 
 
Lessons
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Carnegie UK Trust Rural Community Development Programme
This Programme examines and promotes ways in which rural communities across the UK and Ireland can be empowered to shape and influence change and work to ensure that rural priorities are fully recognised by decision makers. Reports, case studies and a small documentary are available here.

 


Organisational Links 
Back to top
The Andhra Pradesh Rural Livelihoods Project - Updated
The final report from this project, which ended in December 2007, is now available. It provides a brief project overview and eleven lessons from the design, implementation and closing of the project and discusses the project’s life passed this period of DFID funding.


 
Events and Training  
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The Challenge of Developing a National Social Protection System: The Ugandan Experience
At this Overseas Development Institute and Grow Up Free From Poverty coalition event the Honourable minister Bbumba will explain the choices and challenges facing Uganda as it develops an affordable Social Protection system suited to the needs of the Ugandan population.
Location: London, UK
Date: 30 January 2008


 
Post-Its    
Analysing the Relationships Between Social Protection & Economic Growth Grant Competition: USAID
Does money spent on social protection help poor households both participate in and benefit from growth, whilst also protecting them from hardship during times of economic or political crisis? Applications are invited from parties interested in researching this relationship between social protection and economic growth.

Deadline for Applications: 12 February 2008


   
   
Vacancies  
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Senior Associate: Mainstreaming Ecosystem Services Initiative (MESI)
The People and Ecosystems program at the World Resources Institute (WRI) is seeking a Senior Associate. The successful candidate will have a broad understanding of development planning processes and potential entry points for integrating information on ecosystem service impacts and dependencies.
Location: Washington DC, USA
Research Officer and Post Doctoral Fellow Microcon: A Micro Level Analysis of Violent Conflict
These two posts are to work on a research project entitled ‘Ethnic Violence and Economic Processes’. The project will study the interactions of different shocks suffered by households in developing countries such as Rwanda and The Congo, and investigate the strategic use of political violence.
Location: University of Cergy-Pontoise, France
Deadline: Mid January
 
About Livelihoods Connect  
Livelihoods Connect Banner
network logo The Livelihoods Network is a global list of practitioners, researchers and policy makers interested specifically in sustainable livelihoods. It invites members to share thoughts and experiences and develop their ideas around Livelihoods Approaches by networking through our email discussion list and participating at an annual face to face workshop.

The purpose of Livelihoods Connect is to facilitate the practical implementation of sustainable livelihoods approaches. Visit Livelihoods Connect on the web at: http://www.livelihoods.org/index.html

Comments on Livelihoods Connect are welcomed by the Livelihoods Connect Manager, Helen Schneider at:

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